Multiple Income Streams – Part Two

Money in Hand Photo

Image courtesy of anankkml at FreeDigitalPhotos.net

In a previous post (Multiple Income Streams Part One) we talked about the importance of multiple streams of income in retirement. This included the impact of multiple income streams for those with various levels of retirement assets. In this post we’ll expand on those ideas by broadly identifying where some of that income can come from and propose a general plan.

Income generally has a way of progressing from less passive to more passive during life. If you remember from the previous post we basically defined passive income as income that you do not have to devote a lot of time to keep it coming. No income is completely passive but at one side of the spectrum you might have a job that requires lots of time and effort (not passive at all.) On the other side of the spectrum you might have dividend income where the checks just keep coming (unless the company stops paying.)

In between a job and dividend you might have various business such as service businesses, where you trade your time and talent for income.

With this in mind let’s consider a mix of five income sources to look at how you might achieve multiple stream of income:

Job

Jobs are the least passive but they might have the advantage of being the most reliable and sometimes even provide benefits like health insurance. For a retiree this might mean a part time job that assures at least some fairly reliable income.

Part Time Service Business

Also not very passive might be a service business. Examples might include consulting or even babysitting. Here you are trading your time for income but you have more flexibility in when and how much you work. And as long as you do the work you usually get paid! So it is fairly reliable.

Selling things

Selling things is probably somewhere in the middle when it comes to passivity. Easiest example is selling things from around the house that you no longer need. For a little effort on EBay or Craigslist you might collect a considerable sum. Of course you eventually run out of things to sell, but it is a good way to initially establish an additional stream of income.

Recurring income product

This is a product you create that requires a lot of time up front but can provide a lasting income stream. For example suppose you write a book that you self publish on Amazon. There is a lot of work initially but you can potentially receive an income forever from sales of the book, and that income is fairly passive.

Stock Dividends, Annuities, and Social Security

Stock Dividends are probably one of the most passive forms of income. A similar example might be an annuity. The basic principal is that you invest money and receive a stream of income from that investment. Social Security is similar in that you paid in a long time in order to receive a series of payments.

Putting it all together

After thinking about the above income sources it isn’t hard to see where multiple income stream might come from. For example:

  1. You start with a part time job.
  2. You do a little pet sitting and begin establish a list of repeat customers.
  3. You start selling things around the house on Ebay and Craiglist. Maybe you start small and generate about $50 a month.
  4. You write a little book called “How to start a pet sitting business.” You sell it on Amazon and it generates some money every month.
  5. You save your money from the above and buy some dividend paying stocks and a small annuity. This gives you another income stream on top of your Social Security.

As you can see it isn’t too hard to envision multiple streams of income. The idea is to actually take action and start with the more non-passive income types and then maybe as you get older to build up more of the passive sources. Good Luck!

Until next time…

How to retire without retiring

Older Businessman

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If you have read this blog for a while you would get a sense that we have dismissed the “traditional” view of retirement. No sitting around in rocking chairs here (well maybe once in a while!) We have pretty much said that only you can define retirement. With that in mind I would like to propose the somewhat radical idea that you can retire without retiring!

Retirement is a different state of mind and a new stage of life

The closest we have come to a definition of retirement is that it is a time of change. It is a different state of mind and the beginning of a new stage in life. We have also said that many of us will keep working, and some at the same company or business. However we have mostly implied that the actual job we do will change, perhaps with fewer hours.

I propose that you might be able to “retire” without changing your actual job or profession, but maybe just by changing your focus.

Our career focus can change

Much of our focus during our career is on job aspects that don’t really mean much in your retirement years. Career advancement may be less important. Office politics really don’t matter as much. Even salary increases are not as important if it means working long hours that could be spent on things that we care more about.

So, during our working retirement what things can we eliminate or at least drastically change:

Doing everything with an idea toward career advancement.
Playing office politics to assure that next promotion.
Working ridiculous hours to try and get that bigger salary increase.
And you can think of others.

And what can we start emphasizing:

Spending more time helping people, including your boss!
Focus on people you care about.
Focus on your hobbies and causes, rather than that next career advancement.

We’re not talking about short changing our employer

Some might be thinking that we are short changing our employers by taking such an approach. That is not true. When you start eliminating the time spent on such unproductive endeavors as office politics it allows more time for real work. And let’s face it, a lot of the extra hours that people put in are meant to impress the boss more than anything else. There are numerous studies that show that productivity drops considerably after a certain point and there may even be more mistakes.

The new focus is good for employer and employee

Enlightened companies might even encourage “retirement without retiring.” We are talking here about their most senior and seasoned employees. These employees have much to teach and many tips to pass on to the younger coworkers. Because they are not involved in office politics they can act a “bridge” between groups and help improve morale and productivity.

For the employee “Retirement without retiring” has many advantages. Obviously keeping a full time income allows you to save more funds in your nest egg and keep from having to access that nest egg for income. It keeps you mentally sharp and socially connected. You can still enjoy your hobbies and causes and may find you have more time for them than you expected. Less overtime hours and a mind that doesn’t spend after work hours plotting your next career move will do that!

I realize that this plan will not work for everyone. However I thing it may for many and is worth exploring.

Until next time…

Why is the Retirement Glass Half Empty?

Glass of Red Wine

Image courtesy of BrianHolm / FreeDigitalPhotos.net

Retirement is going to be a disaster for most people, right? That is certainly the message that is out there in the media. I see articles all the time that you need millions to retire, and even that will not be enough! Let’s take a look at the “glass half empty” side of retirement.

We aren’t saving enough

We hear this all the time and in many cases I’m sure it is true. It is certainly true that the earlier you start saving in life, and the more you save the easier it is to build your retirement next egg. It is also probably true that if you are behind where you want to be it pays to save as much as you can to catch up. However the reality is that life gets in the way of the best of plans, and maybe you find yourself in a position where you aren’t where you want to be. There are millions of people out there where long term careers came to an abrupt end as a result of the financial crisis and they are still recovering for example. So don’t beat yourself up!  Deal with things as they are, not as you wish they were.

The Financial Industry

Many in the financial industry have good intentions when they sound the alarm that we aren’t saving enough. I fear sometimes the scare techniques may cause people to just give up. If the industry says know your retirement number (how much in retirement assets you need,) and you know that multimillion dollar number is something you will never reach, it is easy to give up. That is a real danger. Some saving and planning is always better than no saving and planning. Don’t forget too that the financial industry makes fees on most every dollar you save!

The role of debt

The financial industry on average says you need about 80% of your pre retirement income in retirement. I’m not a financial advisor and won’t argue the numbers but I think the amount of debt going into retirement makes a big difference. There is a big difference between a person entering retirement with no debt than one with a big mortgage, home equity loan, car payments and a wallet full of credit card debt!

Big ticket must haves

Maybe the big retirement numbers assume some big ticket retirement must haves. For example not everyone needs to travel the world in luxury. There is nothing wrong with that goal if you can afford it but some may be just as happy with lots of more affordable domestic trips. And not everyone needs a 70 foot sailboat to be happy in retirement.

Healthcare and long term Care

This one probably scares me the most. Probably the best we can do is do whatever we can do to stay healthy, and elect leaders that are brave enough to address the healthcare concerns of retired people. I know this is easier said than done. Here in the US we all know people who have had their life savings wiped out by a major illness, or taken by a nursing home in their last few months of life. It just isn’t right.

Retirement definition is wrong

This one you have heard before if you a regular reader of this blog. The point is that everyone’s definition of retirement is different. Some plan to work part time and some plan to never stop working. Retirement for them just means doing things a little differently.

Maybe I am a little too optimistic in thinking that planning and work can make many retirement situations work out. And I sure don’t want to diminish the real financial and healthcare challenges that many retirement people face. I have come to believe however that worrying too much gets in the way of life.

What do you think?

Until next time…